Asia

Greenland Tower – Chengdu, China

Soaring 468 metres above the city, the Chengdu Greenland Tower is set to become western China’s tallest building and a defining symbol of Chengdu’s modern era. Designed by Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture (AS+GG) and developed by Greenland Group, the tower reimagines vertical architecture through a prism of cultural inspiration and advanced engineering. Its crystalline form, evoking the glacial peaks of Sichuan’s surrounding mountains, reflects boththe natural beauty and the rising aspirations of one of China’s most dynamic cities.

Vision & Strategic Positioning

Chengdu Greenland Tower is conceived as a bold statement of progress and identity. Strategically positioned in the city’s Dongcun District, it anchors a fast-growing business corridor and projects Chengdu’s image as a world-class urban center. The vision extends beyond height — it’s about creating a vertical ecosystem that merges commerce, lifestyle, and cultural presence. The tower’s architectural language, rooted in ideas of purity and light, mirrors Chengdu’s ambition to blend tradition with global modernity.

Master Plan & Core Components

At the heart of the project stands a 101-storey tower rising 468 metres, surrounded by a network of complementary structures. The mixed-use complex integrates office floors, a luxury hotelexecutive residences, and a multi-level retail podium, forming a continuous vertical community.
The podium hosts high-end shops, event spaces, and restaurants that activate the street level, while two smaller towers — standing 116 and 147 metres — offer serviced apartments and boutique living. The project brings together some of the world’s foremost specialists: AS+GG as lead architects, Thornton Tomasetti as structural engineers, and the East China Architectural Design & Research Institute as architect of record, all under the development leadership of Greenland Group.

Development & Investment Potential

As Chengdu solidifies its role as the economic hub of western China, Greenland Tower represents a major catalyst for regional investment. Its strategic location, combined with Chengdu’s strong technology and service-sector growth, supports robust long-term demand for office and hospitality spaces. The project also strengthens the city’s global brand identity, positioning it alongside Shanghai and Shenzhen as part of China’s next wave of vertical urbanism.
However, the tower’s journey has not been without challenges — including construction pauses and shifting market conditions — making its completion a testament to both perseverance and strategic recalibration in a changing real-estate landscape.

Sustainability & Innovation

Greenland Tower’s design philosophy emphasizes environmental performance and technological resilience. Its glass façade incorporates high-efficiency glazing that reduces solar gain, while its tapered form and aerodynamic structure mitigate wind load and seismic stress. Inside, smart building systems monitor energy use and air quality in real time, setting new standards for sustainable high-rise design in China. The tower’s sculptural geometry also enhances daylight penetration, creating interiors that feel open, luminous, and connected to their urban surroundings.

Challenges & Considerations

Building one of the tallest structures in a high-seismic region presents both engineering and economic complexities. The project, first launched in 2014, has faced construction delays and changing market dynamics, reflecting broader pressures within China’s super-tall segment. Leasing absorption in the office sector, evolving regulatory limits on tower height, and the high cost of vertical integration remain ongoing considerations. Yet the project’s restart in 2025 signals renewed confidence in Chengdu’s urban trajectory and Greenland Group’s commitment to seeing the landmark realized.

Urban Impact & Legacy

Once complete, the Chengdu Greenland Tower will redefine the city’s skyline and its sense of place. Beyond its role as a visual icon, it will act as an urban connector — linking workplaces, residences, and cultural venues within a single vertical neighbourhood. The tower is poised to become a catalyst for surrounding infrastructure upgrades, transit connectivity, and local business growth. More than a building, it embodies a narrative of renewal — a new summit for Chengdu’s architectural and economic ambitions.

Summary

The Chengdu Greenland Tower stands at the intersection of design, technology, and urban identity. Ambitious yet refined, it reflects a vision of sustainable modernity rising from the heart of western China. When complete, it will not only dominate Chengdu’s skyline but also symbolize the city’s evolving balance between progress and preservation — a beacon for a region stepping confidently into the global spotlight.

Project Facts & Figures

  • Height: 468 m (1,535 ft)
  • Floors: 101 above ground, 4 below
  • Developer: Greenland Group
  • Architect: Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture
  • Structural Engineer: Thornton Tomasetti
  • Architect of Record: East China Architectural Design & Research Institute
  • Total Built Area: Approx. 300,000 m²
  • Uses: Office, Hotel, Retail, Residential
  • Start of Construction: 2014
  • Current Status: Under construction (restarted 2025)
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